A Journey Through Time: The Ancient Wonders of Axum

As a wildlife photographer and travel writer, my adventures have taken me to some of the most remote and breathtaking corners of Africa. Yet, the allure of Axum, a town steeped in ancient history and mystery, was irresistible. Known as the cradle of Ethiopian civilization, Axum promised a journey through time, and I was eager to explore its storied past.

The day began with a visit to the Northern Stelae Field, a site that immediately captured my imagination. These towering granite obelisks, some standing and others fallen, are relics of a bygone era. The tallest, known as the Great Stele, once stood at an impressive 33 meters. As I wandered among these ancient monuments, I couldn’t help but marvel at the craftsmanship and the stories they held. The field, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a testament to the ingenuity and artistry of the Axumite civilization.

The next stop was the Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion, a place of profound spiritual significance. Believed to be the final resting place of the Ark of the Covenant, the church is a pilgrimage site for many. Standing in its presence, I felt a deep connection to the past, a reminder of the enduring power of faith and tradition. The church’s architecture, with its intricate carvings and vibrant frescoes, was a feast for the eyes, each detail telling a story of devotion and history.

Royal Legacies: Tombs and Palaces

Our journey continued to the Tombs of Kings Kaleb and Gebre Meskal, located just north of the city. These tombs, built in the 6th century, are a testament to the grandeur and power of the Axumite kings. As I descended into the cool, stone chambers, I was struck by the sense of history that permeated the air. The tombs, though simple in design, spoke volumes about the lives and legacies of the kings they housed.

The Queen of Sheba Palace, locally known as the Dongur Palace, was another highlight of the tour. This ancient structure, believed to be the residence of the legendary Queen of Sheba, was a fascinating glimpse into the past. Walking through its ruins, I imagined the life of the queen, her court, and the vibrant culture that once thrived here. The palace, with its strategic location and impressive architecture, was a reminder of the power and influence of the Axumite kingdom.

A Refreshing Pause: The Queen of Sheba’s Bath

The final stop on our tour was the Queen of Sheba’s Bath, a serene pool that offered a refreshing pause in our journey. According to local tradition, the bath was built by the queen for her own recreational use. Today, it serves as a communal swimming pool and plays a central role in the Epiphany festival. As I sat by the water’s edge, I reflected on the day’s adventures and the rich tapestry of history that Axum had revealed.

This full-day tour of Axum was more than just a journey through ancient sites; it was an exploration of the human spirit and the enduring legacy of a civilization that has shaped the course of history. For those who seek adventure and a deeper understanding of our shared past, Axum is a destination that promises to inspire and captivate.