A Journey Through Time: The Roman Amphitheater of Kom El-Deka

As a former professor of European history, I have always been fascinated by the remnants of ancient civilizations. The Roman Amphitheater of Kom El-Deka in Alexandria was a marvel that I had longed to explore. Upon arrival, I was immediately struck by the amphitheater’s grandeur, a marble-stone structure that once hosted 800 spectators. The echoes of ancient performances seemed to linger in the air, whispering tales of a bygone era.

The amphitheater’s pleasure garden, with its lush greenery, offered a serene contrast to the stone architecture. It was a place where Roman citizens once gathered to enjoy leisurely strolls and social gatherings. The preserved Roman baths and villas nearby provided further insight into the daily lives of those who once inhabited this vibrant city.

As I wandered through the site, I couldn’t help but draw parallels to the amphitheaters of Europe, each with its unique story and architectural style. The Roman influence in Alexandria was palpable, a testament to the city’s historical significance as a cultural crossroads.

Descending into the Depths: The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa

The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa were a highlight of my journey, offering a glimpse into the ancient Egyptian, Greek, and Roman civilizations. This vast underground necropolis, dating back to the 2nd century AD, was a labyrinth of chambers and passageways, each adorned with intricate carvings and frescoes.

As I descended into the catacombs, I was enveloped by a sense of awe and reverence. The architectural brilliance of the site was evident in the fusion of styles, a reflection of Alexandria’s diverse cultural heritage. The catacombs served as a poignant reminder of the city’s historical role as a melting pot of civilizations.

Exploring the catacombs was a humbling experience, a journey through time that left me with a deeper appreciation for the ancient world. The stories etched into the walls spoke of a society that revered its dead, honoring them with elaborate burial rituals and artistic expressions.

Standing Tall: Pompey’s Pillar and the Citadel of Qaitbay

No visit to Alexandria would be complete without witnessing the towering presence of Pompey’s Pillar. This Roman triumphal column, standing proudly amidst the city’s modern landscape, was a symbol of Alexandria’s enduring legacy. As I stood beneath its shadow, I marveled at the craftsmanship and engineering prowess of the ancient Romans.

The Citadel of Qaitbay, built atop the ruins of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria, was another highlight of my tour. This fortress, constructed in 1474 by Sultan Qaitbay, offered panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea. It was a fitting conclusion to my exploration of Alexandria, a city that has long captivated historians and travelers alike.

As I gazed out over the sea, I reflected on the rich tapestry of history that Alexandria represents. From its ancient roots to its modern-day vibrancy, the city is a testament to the enduring allure of the past. My journey through Alexandria was a reminder of the timeless connection between history and travel, a journey that continues to inspire and enrich my understanding of the world.