Castel del Monte - Situated on a gentle green hill, the white marble fortress of Castel del Monte exemplifies medieval architecture. Constructed under Frederick II of Swabia, it embodies the Emperor’s humanist ideals. As Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire and later King of Sicily, Frederick II was a captivating figure in medieval history and the subject of many legends. He had a deep interest in mathematics, poetry, philosophy, and astronomy, and he invited Greek, Arab, Italian, and Jewish scholars to his court. This octagonal structure seamlessly combines classical architectural elements with decorations typical of Arab architecture in Europe. The frequent appearance of the number eight makes Castel del Monte an esoteric site, with some scholars even suggesting it might have been a hammam. While appreciating the formal perfection of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, you can discuss with your guide the potential purposes of this remarkable fortress.

Trani - Trani is a picturesque town in Italy, renowned for its stunning Apulian Romanesque-style cathedral and its charming seafront. The town is dominated by Federico II Castle, an impressive defensive structure from the 12th century. Originally a Roman settlement, Trani flourished during the Longobard era and later became a significant trade hub and logistics base for the Maritime Republics. Trani also had a vibrant Jewish community until their expulsion in 1541. The Scolanova Synagogue, built in the 12th century, remains active and stands as a testament to the town’s rich history.

Bari - Bari is a city steeped in history and culture. The magnificent San Nicola Basilica is a must-visit for its architecture, which houses both Catholic and Greek relics and the remains of the beloved saint. The city boasts several attractions, including three major theaters, highlighting its vibrant cultural scene. Its castle, dating back to 1100, served variously as a fortress, prison, and residence until the 1700s. Follow your guide through the alleys of Bari to experience the beauty of its architecture and the charm of its streets, where women still prepare the famous orecchiette pasta using an ancient recipe.