• Hagia Sophia Mosque - Hagia Sophia

Hagia Sophia, situated in Istanbul, Turkey, is among the world’s most remarkable architectural and historical sites. Initially built as a cathedral by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I in 537 AD, it held the title of the largest cathedral globally for nearly a millennium. After the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453, it was transformed into a mosque and remained so until 1935, when it was converted into a museum by the Turkish Republic. In 2020, it was once again converted into a mosque.

The structure is renowned for its enormous dome, an engineering marvel of its time, and its exquisite mosaics depicting Christian iconography, which were revealed after its conversion to a mosque. Hagia Sophia represents both Christian and Islamic heritage, drawing millions of visitors annually for its historical and architectural splendor. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

• Blue Mosque - Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque)

The Blue Mosque, also known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is one of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks. Constructed between 1609 and 1616, it was commissioned by Sultan Ahmed I and continues to serve as an active place of worship. Famous for its stunning blue tiles that adorn the interior, the mosque features six minarets, a large central dome, and several smaller domes.

The Blue Mosque is a prime example of Ottoman architecture, showcasing intricate tilework, calligraphy, and decorative motifs. It can accommodate thousands of worshippers, offering both historical and spiritual significance. The mosque’s tranquil and majestic atmosphere, along with its rich cultural heritage, make it a must-visit destination for tourists and religious visitors alike.

• Topkapi Palace - Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace, located in Istanbul, Turkey, served as the primary residence of Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years, from the 15th to the 19th century. It was commissioned by Sultan Mehmed II following the conquest of Constantinople in 1453. The palace is a vast complex of courtyards, gardens, and grand buildings, reflecting the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire.

Key features of the palace include the Harem, where the sultan’s family lived, and the Treasury, which houses priceless jewels and artifacts, including the renowned Topkapi Dagger. The Imperial Kitchens and Sacred Relics Room, containing relics of the Prophet Muhammad, are also noteworthy.

Today, Topkapi Palace is a museum, drawing millions of visitors with its rich history, exquisite architecture, and impressive collections. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers a fascinating insight into the lifestyle and power of the Ottoman sultans.

• Hagia Irene Museum - Hagia Irene

Hagia Irene is an ancient church located in Istanbul, Turkey, within the grounds of Topkapi Palace. Built in the 4th century during Emperor Constantine’s reign, it is one of the oldest Byzantine churches still standing today. Unlike many other churches in Istanbul, Hagia Irene was never converted into a mosque after the Ottoman conquest of the city in 1453, and it remains a Christian structure.

The church is notable for its large, open interior, free of supporting columns. It features beautiful Byzantine architecture with impressive arches and mosaics, although most of its original decorations have been lost over time. Hagia Irene also served as the imperial church and hosted significant events, including the First Council of Constantinople in 381 AD.

Today, Hagia Irene is part of the Topkapi Palace Museum and is occasionally used for concerts and cultural events, attracting visitors for its historical significance and serene atmosphere.

• Hippodrome - Hippodrome of Constantinople

The Hippodrome of Constantinople, located in the Sultanahmet district of Istanbul, was an ancient chariot racing arena and one of the most important social and political centers of the Byzantine Empire. It was constructed by Emperor Septimius Severus in the 3rd century AD and expanded by Emperor Constantine the Great in the 4th century. The Hippodrome could accommodate up to 100,000 spectators and was used for various events, including chariot races, festivals, and public gatherings.

Today, only a few remnants of the Hippodrome remain, such as the Obelisk of Theodosius, the Serpent Column, and the Walled Obelisk. These monuments, along with the layout of the Hippodrome, give visitors a sense of the venue’s grandeur. The Hippodrome also played a significant role in the political life of the empire, with factions supporting different chariot teams often influencing imperial politics.

The Hippodrome’s legacy continues to be felt in Istanbul…

• Basilica Cistern - Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarnıcı)

The Basilica Cistern, or Yerebatan Sarnıcı, is an ancient underground water reservoir located in Istanbul, Turkey. Built during Emperor Justinian I’s reign in the 6th century, it was designed to supply water to the Great Palace of Constantinople. The cistern is known for its impressive size, covering an area of 9,800 square meters and supported by 336 marble columns, each 9 meters tall.

The cistern’s serene, dimly lit atmosphere, with water reflecting the columns and intricate carvings, creates a magical ambiance for visitors. One of the most famous features is the Medusa head columns, where two columns are supported by upside-down Medusa heads.

Today, the Basilica Cistern is open to the public and serves as both a historical landmark and a popular tourist attraction. It highlights the engineering genius of the Byzantine Empire while offering a fascinating glimpse into the past.

• Kapali Carsi - Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı), Istanbul

The Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, located in the heart of Istanbul, Turkey. Established in the 15th century by Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, it spans over 30,000 square meters and contains more than 4,000 shops. The bazaar is a maze of narrow streets and passageways, offering a vast array of goods, including jewelry, textiles, carpets, spices, ceramics, and antiques.

With its rich history and vibrant atmosphere, the Grand Bazaar is not only a major shopping destination but also a cultural experience. Visitors can explore its intricate architecture, including domed ceilings, arched passageways, and beautiful courtyards. It’s a bustling marketplace where locals and tourists alike haggle for unique items.

The Grand Bazaar remains a symbol of Istanbul’s rich commercial and cultural heritage, attracting millions of visitors each year.

• Pick up and drop off at your hotel (if beyond walking distance)
• Private tour experience
• Expert guidance by a professional guide

• Lunch
• Entrance fees

Istanbul Old City Tour

Experience the enduring charm of Istanbul with our Old City Tour, a captivating journey through the core of this historic metropolis. Visit renowned sites such as the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern, each showcasing Istanbul’s rich Byzantine and Ottoman heritage. Stroll through the vibrant lanes of the Grand Bazaar, where age-old traditions are alive, and enjoy the city’s unique cultural fusion. This guided tour provides enlightening commentary, helping you appreciate the importance of each landmark. Whether you’re a history buff or a newcomer, this tour encapsulates the spirit of Istanbul’s Old City, ensuring an unforgettable adventure. Reserve your tour today and travel back in time to discover the marvels of Istanbul!

• Operates in all weather conditions, please dress appropriately

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.