• Niš - Niš, occasionally spelled as Nish in English, ranks as the third largest city in Serbia and serves as the administrative hub of the Nišava District. Situated in southern Serbia, the 2011 census recorded a population of 182,797 within the city, while the broader administrative area houses 260,237 residents.

Numerous Roman emperors were either born in Niš or resided there, including Constantine the Great, the first Christian emperor and founder of Constantinople, along with Constantius III, Constans, Vetranio, Julian, Valentinian I, Valens, and Justin I.

After nearly 400 years under Ottoman rule, Niš was liberated in 1878, joining the Principality of Serbia, albeit with significant bloodshed—traces of which remain visible throughout the city. Today, Niš stands as a vital economic center in Serbia, particularly in the electronics, mechanical engineering, textile, and tobacco industries.

• Bubanj Memorial Park - Bubanj Memorial Park is a World War II memorial complex honoring the execution of over 10,000 citizens of Niš and individuals from Serbia and beyond, with some estimates exceeding 12,000. It is located in the Palilula municipality of Niš, Serbia.

Positioned on a hill southwest of Niš, near the main road to Skopje, it is 2 km from another significant Serbian cultural site, the Crveni Krst concentration camp.

The park is designed with a memorial trail approximately half a mile long. Its centerpiece is a marble relief, 23 by 2.5 meters, featuring five compositions symbolizing the “killing machine”: execution and firing squads, civil revolts, the surrender of German invaders, and the ultimate victory over oppressors.

• Red Cross Nazi Concentration Camp - The Niš Concentration Camp is one of the few preserved German Nazi camps in Europe, offering an authentic account of the hardships faced by Serbian, Romani, and Jewish populations during the German occupation of Niš (1941-1944). Visitors can see preserved towers, observation posts, guard boxes, and the central building with cells and solitary confinements, along with personal items of inmates such as documents, letters, weapons, and photographs.

This former concentration camp in Niš stands as a testament to one of the darkest periods in recent world history—the Second World War. In September 1941, the occupying authorities in Serbia ordered the establishment of a concentration camp in Niš (Anhaltelager Nisch) within a deserted military warehouse near the “Red Cross” train station.

At this site, the Nazis imprisoned Jews, Roma, Serbs, patriots, and members of the Chetnik movement, including many women and children.

• Niš Fortress - Niš Fortress is a significant cultural and historical monument in Niš, Serbia. Located on the right bank of the Nišava River, it overlooks an area inhabited for over two millennia. Declared a cultural site of great significance in May 1948, it is one of the best-preserved fortifications of its kind in Serbia and the Balkan Peninsula.

The current fortification, of Ottoman Turkish origin, dates back to the early 18th century (1719–1723). It is renowned as one of the most important and well-preserved monuments of its kind in the mid-Balkans. The fortress was built on the site of earlier fortifications, including ancient Roman, Byzantine, and later Medieval forts. During World War I, it was occupied by Bulgarians who used it as a prison for Serbian patriots.

• Skull Tower - Skull Tower is a stone structure embedded with human skulls, located in Niš, Serbia. Constructed by the Ottoman Empire after the Battle of Čegar in May 1809 during the First Serbian Uprising, it stands as a grim reminder of the past. During the battle, Serbian rebels led by Stevan Sinđelić were surrounded by Ottomans on Čegar Hill near Niš. To avoid capture and impalement, Sinđelić detonated a powder magazine, killing himself, his men, and the advancing Ottoman soldiers. Hurshid Pasha, the governor of the Rumelia Eyalet, ordered the construction of a tower using the skulls of the fallen rebels. The tower is 4.5 meters (15 ft) high and originally contained 952 skulls arranged in 14 rows on four sides.

• Mediana - Mediana is a significant archaeological site from the late Roman period, located in the eastern suburb of Niš, Serbia. It features a luxurious residence with a well-organized economy. Excavations have uncovered a villa with a peristyle, thermae, granary, and water tower. The residence dates back to the reign of Constantine the Great (306 to 337). While Roman artifacts are scattered throughout present-day Niš, Mediana is the best-preserved part of Roman Naissus. In 1979, Mediana was added to the Archaeological Sites of Exceptional Importance list, protected by the Republic of Serbia.

• Čegar - Near Niš, on Čegar Hill, the site of the famous First Serbian Uprising battle, stands a monument commemorating the brave soldiers and their commander, Stevan Sinđelić. Following the battle at Čegar, the Ottomans constructed a Skull Tower from the skulls of fallen soldiers.

Čegar Monument

At the location of Stevan Sinđelić’s trench, a monument was erected in the shape of a tower—a symbol of military fortification (1927). Designed by Djulijan Djupon, a Russian immigrant from Niš, the monument features a bronze bust of Stevan Sinđelić, crafted by Yugoslavian sculptor Slavko Miletic. Today, this monument symbolizes the heroism of Stevan Sinđelić and commemorates the fearless fight for freedom.

• Vranje - The City of Vranje serves as the administrative, economic, health, educational, and cultural center of the Pčinja district in southern Serbia, Europe. According to the 2011 census, 83,524 inhabitants reside within the city’s territory.

Vranje, located on Corridor 10, is a renowned industrial town with a rich tradition in wood processing, textiles, shoe manufacturing, metal, tobacco, and food industries. Many foreign investors are already operating in Vranje, particularly in the Free Zone area.

The first written record of Vranje dates back to 1093. Positioned at the “crossroad of space and time,” Vranje has been influenced by numerous civilizations. Nearly 1,000 years of history and tradition have shaped the city’s cultural and social environment, emphasizing its rich heritage and peaceful coexistence of diverse ethnic communities. Vranje is the birthplace of the famous Serbian writer Borisav Bora Stanković.

• Prohor Pčinjski - Venerable Prohor of Pčinja, also known as Saint Prohor Pčinjski, was a Christian monk and contemporary of St. Gavril of Lesnovo and St. John of Rila.

Prohor Pčinjski was born into a family in the Ovče Pole area. According to tradition, the young ascetic Prohor was shown in a vision a place near the Pčinja River where he would live as a hermit. For many years, he remained undisturbed until a hunter, pursuing a deer, encountered the saint in prayer. The hunter engaged in a lengthy conversation with the monk. Before departing, the hunter sought the saint’s blessing, upon which St. Prohor predicted his future greatness. The hunter, Romanos Diogenes, later became the Byzantine emperor in 1068.

• Pelince - The ASNOM memorial center is located in the village of Pelince, in northern Macedonia.

Built in 2004, it replicates the original building where the first plenary session of the Anti-Fascist Assembly for the People’s Liberation of Macedonia (ASNOM) was held, situated in the Prohor Pčinjski monastery in neighboring Serbia, two kilometers from the memorial center.

This building holds significant historical importance for Macedonian citizens and the country. Annually, thousands gather here to celebrate the Day of the Republic, with the president or prime minister of Macedonia attending and delivering speeches. Adjacent to the building are a library, a traditional Macedonian restaurant, and a park.

• Pristina - Pristina is the capital and largest city of Kosovo, serving as the administrative center of the eponymous municipality and district.

In antiquity, Pristina was part of the Dardanian Kingdom. The classical era’s heritage is represented by the settlement of Ulpiana. After the Roman Empire, the area remained within the Byzantine Empire from the 5th to the 9th and early 11th centuries. During the 10th and 11th centuries, it was part of the Samuels and Bulgarian Empire. The Kingdom of Serbia annexed the area in the 13th century, and by the end of the 14th century, it came under Ottoman rule. Following the First Balkan War in 1914, it became part of the newly formed Kingdom of Serbia. In 1948, it was designated as the capital of the province SAP Kosovo under Yugoslavia’s statehood.

• Sofia - Sofia is the capital of Bulgaria, a Balkan nation. Located in the west of the country, it lies below Vitosha Mountain. The city’s landmarks reflect over 2,000 years of history, including Greek, Roman, Ottoman, and Soviet influences. The medieval Boyana Church features 13th-century frescoes. Built by the Romans in the 4th century, the St. George Rotunda Church boasts medieval and Ottoman decorations dating back to the 10th century.

• Mekici of Straza (national traditional breakfast), mekici, cheese and yogurt
• In-vehicle air conditioning
• All fees and/or taxes
• Boat tour around old city of Ohrid
• Transportation and guiding

• Food and drink and tips as well as any other entry not listed in the attraction .
• Lunch: We can have lunch in Nish. It will cost between 15-25 Euros per..
• Visit to Pristina
• Visit to Pelice, Prohor Pcinjski and City of Vranje
• The time allows to enter into max 3 museums/churches/memorials. It cost max. 20€.
• Visit to Sofia.

Embark on an exciting adventure through the hidden treasures of North Macedonia, South Serbia, and Kosovo, regions known for their rich cultural heritage, breathtaking natural landscapes, and welcoming hospitality.

Beyond the abundant heritage, visitors can enjoy the unique opportunity to explore three countries in a single day, collecting more passport stamps than ever before.

The tour begins in the lively city of Skopje and leads to captivating destinations such as:

• optionally: Pelince Memorial, Prohor Pcinjski Monastery, and the City of Vranje;
• a guided tour through the city of Nish, a highlight of this journey;
  and optionally, the city of Pristina in Kosovo.

Each stop on this customized tour presents a distinct mix of history, culture, and natural beauty, enhancing the country’s rich tapestry of experiences. Get ready to be enchanted by the deep history, friendly hospitality, and magnificent scenery as we set off on this memorable journey through North Macedonia, South Serbia, and Kosovo.

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.