• Catacombe dei Cappuccini - The Catacombs of the Capuchins of Palermo are a significant underground cemetery complex, renowned for preserving thousands of mummies in an intriguing and, for some, unsettling setting. Situated beneath the Capuchin convent in the Cuba district, these catacombs originated in the sixteenth century as an exclusive burial site for Capuchin friars. Over time, they evolved into a cemetery open to nobles, bourgeois, clergy, and notable figures of Sicilian society. ### Main Characteristics 1. Architecture and Structure: The catacombs extend beneath the Capuchin convent, with corridors organized by social class and type of deceased. There are sections for men, women, virgins, children, priests, monks, and even professionals like doctors and lawyers.
• Cimitero Sant’Orsola - The Cemetery of Sant’Orsola in Palermo is among the city’s oldest and most significant burial sites. Established at the end of the 18th century, it is located in the Cuba-Calatafimi district and spans a large area, featuring funeral monuments, private chapels, and commemorative sculptures of great artistic value. It is a vital part of Palermo’s history, reflecting the city’s social and cultural evolution. ### History and Context The cemetery was inaugurated in 1783 to accommodate the deceased outside the urban center, as mandated by the hygiene regulations of that era. Previously, the deceased were primarily interred within city churches or catacombs. Architecture and Monuments 1. Monumental Entrance: The cemetery’s main entrance is grand, with classical architecture enhanced by neoclassical decorations, creating a solemn and respectful atmosphere.
• Cattedrale di Palermo - The catacombs of the Cathedral of Palermo are not traditional catacombs like those of the Capuchins. However, beneath the Cathedral of Palermo, there are crypts and underground tombs containing the remains of several prominent ecclesiastical figures and nobles of Palermo, offering visitors a captivating and fascinating experience. ### Main Characteristics of the Underground Crypts 1. Structure and Architecture: The crypts of Palermo Cathedral are situated beneath the main building and are accessible via underground passages. Their architecture mirrors the medieval and Gothic style of the Cathedral, with round arches and rough stones. The sometimes damp and dark underground environment enhances the atmosphere of solemnity and reflection.

• Guide in language

Tour “Palermo Underground and Historical”

Places Visited: Catacombs of the Capuchins, Crypts of the Cathedral of Palermo, Monumental Cemetery of Sant’Orsola

Ideal for: Enthusiasts of history, funerary art, and those intrigued by cultural traditions related to the veneration of the deceased.

1. Catacombs of the Capuchins of Palermo - Start of the Visit: 09:00 - The tour commences with a visit to the Catacombs of the Capuchins, one of Palermo’s most captivating sites. Following a brief historical introduction by the guide, the group descends into the catacombs, where approximately 8,000 mummies can be observed, including the renowned Rosalia Lombardo, also known as “Sleeping Beauty.” The guide will explain the mummification techniques used by the Capuchin friars.

2. Cathedral of Palermo - Before entering the underground crypts, the guide will provide an overview of the cathedral’s history, highlighting its Arab-Norman architecture along with Gothic and Baroque influences.

For a full refund, cancel at least 24 hours before the scheduled departure time.